American Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 152, No. 12 : 1121-1128
Copyright © 2000 by The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health
ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTIONS |
Birth Characteristics and Subsequent Risk for Breast Cancer in Very Young Women
1 Department of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO.
2 New York State Cancer Registry, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY.
There is growing evidence that prenatal exposures may influence later breast cancer risk. This matched case-control study used linked New York State birth and tumor registry data to examine the association between birth characteristics and breast cancer risk among women aged 1437 years. Cases were women diagnosed with breast cancer between 1978 and 1995 who were also born in New York after 1957 (n = 484). For each case, selected controls were the next six liveborn females with the same maternal county of residence. The authors found a J-shaped association between birth weight and breast cancer risk, and very high birth weight (
4,500 g) was associated with the greatest elevation in risk (adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 3.10, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.18, 7.97). The association of maternal age with breast cancer risk was also J-shaped, with maternal age of more than 24 years showing a positive, linear association (adjusted OR = 1.94, 95% CI: 1.18, 3.18 for maternal age
35 vs. 2024 years; p for trend = 0.02). In contrast, women born very preterm had a lower risk (adjusted OR = 0.11, 95% CI: 0.02, 0.79 for gestational age <33 vs.
37 weeks). These findings support a role for early life factors in the development of breast cancer in very young women.
age factors; breast neoplasms; birth weight; infant, premature; prenatal exposure delayed effects; risk factors; women's health
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; IGF-1, insulin-like growth factor-1; OR, odds ratio
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Chen, M. G. Kibriya, F. Jasmine, R. M. Santella, R. T. Senie, and H. Ahsan Do Placental Genes Affect Maternal Breast Cancer? Association between Offspring's CGB5 and CSH1 Gene Variants and Maternal Breast Cancer Risk Cancer Res., December 1, 2008; 68(23): 9729 - 9734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Troisi, N. Potischman, and R. N. Hoover Exploring the Underlying Hormonal Mechanisms of Prenatal Risk Factors for Breast Cancer: A Review and Commentary Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., September 1, 2007; 16(9): 1700 - 1712. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D.S. Fernandez-Twinn, S. Ekizoglou, B.A. Gusterson, J. Luan, and S.E. Ozanne Compensatory mammary growth following protein restriction during pregnancy and lactation increases early-onset mammary tumor incidence in rats Carcinogenesis, March 1, 2007; 28(3): 545 - 552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. B. Michels, F. Xue, K. L. Terry, and W. C. Willett Longitudinal study of birthweight and the incidence of breast cancer in adulthood Carcinogenesis, December 1, 2006; 27(12): 2464 - 2468. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Cerhan, T. A. Sellers, C. A. Janney, V. S. Pankratz, K. R. Brandt, and C. M. Vachon Prenatal and Perinatal Correlates of Adult Mammographic Breast Density Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., June 1, 2005; 14(6): 1502 - 1508. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ahlgren, M. Melbye, J. Wohlfahrt, and T. I. A. Sorensen Growth Patterns and the Risk of Breast Cancer in Women N. Engl. J. Med., October 14, 2004; 351(16): 1619 - 1626. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Troisi, N. Potischman, J. M. Roberts, G. Harger, N. Markovic, B. Cole, D. Lykins, P. Siiteri, and R. N. Hoover Correlation of Serum Hormone Concentrations in Maternal and Umbilical Cord Samples Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., May 1, 2003; 12(5): 452 - 456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Okasha Commentary: Inter-ethnic studies of breast cancer risk Int. J. Epidemiol., April 1, 2003; 32(2): 198 - 199. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V A McCormack, I dos Santos Silva, B L De Stavola, R Mohsen, D A Leon, and H O Lithell Fetal growth and subsequent risk of breast cancer: results from long term follow up of Swedish cohort BMJ, February 1, 2003; 326(7383): 248 - 248. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Mintzer, J. Glassburn, B. A. Mason, and D. Sataloff Breast Cancer in the Very Young Patient: A Multidisciplinary Case Presentation Oncologist, December 1, 2002; 7(6): 547 - 554. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Sandhu, R. Luben, N. E. Day, and K.-T. Khaw Self-Reported Birth Weight and Subsequent Risk of Colorectal Cancer Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., September 1, 2002; 11(9): 935 - 938. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Titus-Ernstoff, K. M. Egan, P. A. Newcomb, J. Ding, A. Trentham-Dietz, E. R. Greenberg, J. A. Baron, D. Trichopoulos, and W. C. Willett Early Life Factors in Relation to Breast Cancer Risk in Postmenopausal Women Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., February 1, 2002; 11(2): 207 - 210. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||






